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Unit 8: Beyond Earth
 
Chapter 30: Stars
 
p. 804 The Sun and Other Stars

The Sun
Visit this site for a tour of the Sun. It has spectacular images and simulations of solar flares, sunspots, magnetic fields, and solar eclipses. The site explains the science of the Sun and the influence it has on the solar system. Scroll down and click on Continue to begin your tour.

How the Sun Works
At this site you can find out more about how the Sun works. Read the text as you scroll down. Click on Next Page when you are ready to continue. What are the three major surface areas of the Sun?

Solar Max 2000: What is Solar Max?
At this site you can find out about solar minimums and maximums—the lowest and highest points in a cycle of solar activity. A cycle of solar activity lasts about 11 years. The year 2000 was the solar maximum for the current solar cycle. Explore this site to learn about sunspots, solar flares, and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). How do CMEs affect Earth?

Windows to the Universe
Visit this site by the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR) to learn more about the Sun, our solar system, and the universe. You can enter the site in a variety of ways, and view pages there from three different ability levels. Click on Enter the Site, then on Headline Universe. Then choose an ability level and click on it to see the options for information available there.

p. 810 The Sun and Other Stars

Current Solar Images
Go to this National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) site to see the latest images of the Sun. Here you can find the most recent, full-resolution solar images of each type available, such as extreme ultraviolet images, soft x-ray images, and photospheric magnetograms. Click on any image to enlarge it.

Milky-Way.com
At this site you can learn about the life, and the death, of stars. Scroll down to learn about the stages in the lives of stars, from the inter-stellar medium to the mature star and beyond. In the life cycle of a star, what is a super nova?

Stellar Evolution and Death
Visit this NASA site to learn more about the life cycles of stars. Scroll down and click on contents, then click on why and how stars evolve. Why do stars eventually die?

The Life and Death of Stars
Go to this NASA site to find out where stars are born. You can find out the difference between a protostar and a main sequence star here. Scroll down and read about stars. Is our Sun an ordinary star or a massive star?

p. 828 The Chandra Observatory

Chandra: The Man Behind the Name
Visit this site to find out more about Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, the astrophysicist for whom the Chandra X-Ray Observatory was named. Chandra was born in India, but joined the faculty of the University of Chicago in 1937. Early in his career he demonstrated that there is an upper limit to the mass of a white dwarf star. What is this limit called today?

Tracking Chandra
Go to this site to learn more about the Chandra Observatory. You can scroll down and click on the address for a tracking tutorial if you have a browser that supports java. The tutorial shows you what Chandra’s orbit looks like. Or you can click on the image of Chandra’s orbit to see a variety of images that track Chandra in orbit.

 


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