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Chapter 26: Movement

Practice Test
      
  1.What is the muscle that causes bending at a joint?  
  a.   smooth muscle  
  b.   flexor  
  c.   cardiac muscle  
  d.   extensor  
  Hint    
      
  2.What type of joint allows for the bones to move easily over one another?  
  a.   pivot joint  
  b.   hinge joint  
  c.   ball-and-socket joint  
  d.   gliding joint  
  Hint    
      
  3.What is most of the skeleton of a vertebrate fetus made of?  
  a.   cartilage  
  b.   bone  
  c.   muscle  
  d.   neurons  
  Hint    
      
  4.What are the fibers of a skeletal muscle made up of?  
  a.   platelets  
  b.   fibrils  
  c.   marrow  
  d.   osteocytes  
  Hint    
      
  5.What is the replacement of cartilage with bone?  
  a.   fertilization  
  b.   metamorphosis  
  c.   molting  
  d.   ossification  
  Hint    
      
  6.Of these, which is a bone found in turtles but not in humans?  
  a.   patella  
  b.   pelvis  
  c.   plastron  
  d.   scapula  
  Hint    
      
  7.Haversian canals in compact bone carry blood vessels and nerves that supply ______________ in the bone tissue.  
  a.   osteocytes  
  b.   osteoblasts  
  c.   ligaments  
  d.   osterclasts  
  Hint    
      
  8.Which of the following bones has bone marrow in its central hollow?  
  a.   scapula  
  b.   patella  
  c.   mandible  
  d.   sternum  
  Hint    
      
  9.What connective tissue holds joints together?  
  a.   ligaments  
  b.   cartilage  
  c.   tendons  
  d.   muscles  
  Hint    
      
  10.What type of joint can only move in one direction?  
  a.   ball-and-socket joint  
  b.   gliding joint  
  c.   hinge joint  
  d.   pivot joint  
  Hint    

 
   
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